Skin lumps and bumps are a common concern for many people, but understanding what these growths are can help you know when to seek medical advice . These growths can appear anywhere on the body and vary in size, shape, and texture. While some lumps and bumps are harmless, others may require medical attention.
What to look for
Skin lumps and bumps refer to any abnormal growths that develop on or just under the skin. They can be caused by a variety of factors, including clogged pores, infections, benign tumors, or even skin cancer. The most common types include:
- Cysts: Fluid-filled sacs that form beneath the skin. They are often harmless but can become inflamed or infected.
- Lipomas: Soft, fatty lumps that grow slowly under the skin. They are typically painless and non-cancerous.
- Warts: Rough, raised bumps caused by a viral infection.
- Moles: Dark, pigmented spots that can be flat or raised. While most moles are benign, changes in their appearance can indicate skin cancer.
- Skin Tags: Small, flesh-colored growths that hang off the skin. They are harmless and often occur in areas where the skin folds, such as the neck or armpits.
- Dermatofibromas: Firm, small bumps that are often red or brown. These are benign and commonly found on the legs.
When to seek treatment
While many skin lumps and bumps are benign and don’t require treatment, it’s important to monitor them for changes. If a lump grows rapidly, becomes painful, changes color, or starts bleeding, you should consult a skin specialist. Early evaluation is crucial, especially if there’s a possibility of skin cancer.