May is Skin Cancer Awareness Month, a time dedicated to increasing public awareness about the dangers of skin cancer and promoting prevention and early detection. Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer in the United States, with over 5 million cases diagnosed each year. However, it’s also one of the most preventable types of cancer.
Causes
The primary cause of skin cancer is exposure to UV radiation from the sun or tanning beds. UV radiation can damage the DNA in skin cells, leading to mutations that can cause cells to grow out of control and form tumors. Skin cancer can occur anywhere on the body, but it’s most commonly found on areas that are frequently exposed to the sun, such as the face, neck, arms, and hands.
Prevention
Preventing skin cancer involves taking steps to protect your skin from UV radiation. This includes wearing protective clothing, seeking shade when outdoors, and using sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher. It’s also important to avoid tanning beds, which can expose your skin to high levels of UV radiation and increase your risk of skin cancer.
Early detection is also crucial in the treatment of skin cancer. Regular skin exams can help to identify suspicious moles or other growths that may be cancerous. If you notice any changes in the appearance of your skin, such as a new or changing mole, a sore that doesn’t heal, or a patch of skin that looks different from the surrounding area, it’s time to make an appointment with a provider at Dr. Novikov Wellness and Skin Care.
Skin Cancer Awareness Month is an opportunity to raise awareness about the importance of sun safety and early detection in the prevention and treatment of skin cancer. By taking steps to protect your skin from UV radiation and monitoring your skin for changes, you can reduce your risk of skin cancer and promote overall skin health.
More information can be found on the Skin Cancer Foundation website.